Search a name, find a smear: how defamatory websites flood search results
Investigations describe how repeated stories and overlapping websites can amplify reputational claims in search results—and complicate due diligence.

Search results can shape how a person or business is perceived before anyone reads the underlying reporting. The investigations linked below describe how repeated negative stories across apparently separate websites can amplify reputational claims. This article summarises those reports; their allegations about coordination and operators are attributed claims, not independent findings by Meridian Commodities.
Volume over credibility
According to City AM’s investigation, on one day, the same story about a Kyiv businessman appeared on 17 websites with identical formatting. The same report quotes a Schillings lawyer describing another case in which 48 articles about one person were published in under 30 days. Each copy is another search result, and each domain is another chance to reach the first page.
The supplied document lists Kompromat1 under .online, .info, .net, .org, .media, .one, .se, .press and .world. Multiple domain extensions can provide additional routes for similar headlines to appear in search results.
What the crawlers see
The linked IPS News business article describes a technical review and alleges cloaking: showing search crawlers different material from that seen by human visitors. It also reports shared SSL certificates and hosting fingerprints. Separately, Kazakhstan Online’s report discusses court filings and similar IP addresses associated with Antikor, Kompromat1, Ruskompromat and Antimafia. The supplied document also cites a campaign in which 95 of 109 domains reportedly used a server in Reading, England; that numerical claim has not been independently established here.
Shared infrastructure and duplicate wording can be indicators of a relationship, but do not alone establish common ownership, unlawful conduct or a single operator.
The supplied document identifies the following domains, alongside a Cargo Bridge Shipping report on duplicate or near-identical content. Inclusion records the document’s list, not a finding that each domain has committed defamation.
Antikor: antikor.com.ua, antikor.info, antikor.ua
Kompromat1: kompromat1.online, kompromat1.info, kompromat1.net, kompromat1.org, kompromat1.media, kompromat1.one, kompromat1.se, kompromat1.press, kompromat1.world
Compromat / Ruskompromat: compromat.pro, compromat-pro.com, kompromat.press, ruskompromat.info, ruskompromat.ru, ruskompromat.pro
Vlasti: vlasti.io, vlasti.se, vlasti.info, vlasti.live, vlasti.vip, vlst.live, vlast.guru
Antimafia: antimafia.se, antimafia.io, antimafia.life, antimaf.pro
Rumafia: rumafia.news, rumafia.io, rumafia.net, rumafia.online
Kartoteka: kartoteka.news, kartoteka.se, kartoteka.press, kartoteka.io
Glavk: glavk.se, glavk.info, glavk.net
Hab.media: hab.media, news.hab.media, crime.hab.media, corruption.hab.media
Sledstvie: sledst.org, sledst.com, sledstvie.info
Nocor: nocor.info, nocor.life
Novosti: novosti.cloud, novostiua.org, novostiua.online
Other linked outlets: repost.news, rozsliduvach.info, rucriminal.info, adcon.info, luxherald.com, lstv.co.uk, trinitybugle.com, obriy.news, politica2.info, ukrainci.com.ua, oplatru24.ru, rp.rv.ua, drama.live
Keywords aimed at screening tools
City AM reports that Schillings tracks more than 350 so-called junk news sites. Lawyers quoted in that investigation describe the use of terms such as “sanctions” and “money laundering” in reputational campaigns. Such wording can surface when banks or due-diligence teams search for a name together with a risk-related keyword.
The supplied document also raises concerns about claims being cited on Wikidata and Wikipedia and subsequently appearing in knowledge panels or AI-generated summaries. A repeated claim or an automated summary should not be treated as independent corroboration of its original source.
Why removal rarely clears the page
The UA.NEWS report linked in the document describes the case of Mykhailo Labutin, identified as an Ukrspyrt director, and says material removed following court action was republished three years later. The supplied document also says Ukraine blocked antikor.com.ua, antikor.info, rozsliduvach.info and hab.media in 2025. National blocking does not necessarily remove a page from search results in other jurisdictions.
City AM’s reporting on disinformation campaigns quotes lawyers who say a Kyiv court found allegations against a Ukrainian bank false. It also reports that the London High Court awarded more than £220,000 in damages and costs in a case against the London Post and its owner, who did not defend it. The document additionally links to City AM’s earlier investigation into the London Post and its listed owner. These reports concern specific cases, not a judicial finding against every domain listed above.
According to UA.NEWS, a journalist posing as a prospective client was offered removal and protection from future articles for $12,000 a year in cryptocurrency. Antikor denies charging to publish or delete content. The alleged offer and the denial must be read together.
What would change the results
The document argues that search providers should assess repeated text, rapid publication across multiple domains, infrastructure overlaps and alleged cloaking together. The broader due-diligence lesson is to trace a claim to its original evidence rather than count copies as independent sources. Search visibility alone is not proof of accuracy.
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